Emergency oil spill help

Oil is leaking. Here is what to do now.

Follow these steps in order. Keep yourself and others safe, limit further spread only where it is safe, and get the right help quickly.

Immediate danger?

Call the emergency services first.

Do this where there is a fire, serious injury, immediate danger to life or another situation requiring emergency attendance.

Do these in order

Five steps to take now

Do not put yourself at risk to save property or oil.

01

Keep people safe

Avoid direct contact, isolate the area and keep children and animals away.

02

Stop more oil escaping

If safe, close the valve or turn off the supply. Do not attempt a hazardous repair.

03

Protect drains and water

Block nearby drains with safe materials and contain spread without washing it away.

04

Report and request help

Report promptly if oil could reach drains or water. Notify your insurer and seek specialist support.

05

Create a simple record

Note times, take photographs and keep details of calls and actions taken.

Identify the situation

Where has the oil reached?

Recognising the affected area helps determine urgency and the kind of support you may need.

DRAINS

A drain or sewer

Treat this as urgent because oil can travel quickly beyond the property.

Act on drain risk →

WATER

Stream, river or watercourse

Report promptly and avoid entering or disturbing affected water.

Get water guidance →

SOURCE

Around your tank, boiler & oil line

Check the tank, boiler and oil line for signs of a leak or spill.

Check the source →

GROUND

Soil, lawn or garden

Oil can soak into soil and spread beneath the visible area. Avoid digging or disturbing affected ground.

Protect the ground →

BUILDING

Inside or beneath a building

Oil can migrate beneath floors, into foundations and through building materials.

Check building risk →

GROUNDWATER

Well or groundwater

Oil can migrate through the ground and affect wells, springs or groundwater.

Check groundwater risk →

Avoid making it worse

What not to do

Well-meant actions can spread contamination, increase risk or make assessment harder.

DO NOT

Do not hose it away

Water can drive oil across the surface, into soil or towards drains.

DO NOT

Do not use detergents

Cleaning products may disperse oil and move contamination rather than remove it.

DO NOT

Do not improvise repairs

Avoid lifting tanks or working with unsafe equipment and electrics.

DO NOT

Do not dispose casually

Oil-soaked materials may require controlled handling and lawful disposal.

DO

Do make key calls early

Prompt reporting can reduce harm and create a clearer insurance record.

DO

Do share clear facts

Location, active status, water risk, rough quantity and photographs help triage.

Professional response

The spill may need specialist attendance.

We can route your enquiry to an independent specialist who covers your area. They will assess, quote and contract with you directly.